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Use YaTeX-package-alist-default for YaTeX::usepackage-alist-default
| author | HIROSE Yuuji <yuuji@gentei.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Thu, 24 Jan 2019 15:16:07 +0900 |
| parents | 0f6c76dc7a23 |
| children | c6a26b422d30 |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 70 | 1 %%% |
| 2 %%% YaTeX-LaTeX Help File(c)HIROSE Yuuji [yuuji@yatex.org] | |
| 3 %%% You can translate this file for any device other than YaTeX via | |
| 4 %%% any filter program. But it is not allowed to remove copyright | |
| 80 | 5 %%% notice and any existing dictionary entiries which describes the |
| 6 %%% source of this file. | |
| 70 | 7 %%% |
| 8 | |
| 51 | 9 textfloatsep |
| 10 \addtolength{\textfloatsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 11 Length between the text and a float at the top or bottom of page |
| 51 | 12 |
| 13 floatsep | |
| 14 \addtolength{\floatsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 15 Length between two floats | |
| 16 | |
| 17 oddsidemargin | |
| 18 \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 19 Length between text and a line 1 inch from the left of page, on the |
| 20 right page | |
| 21 | |
| 51 | 22 |
| 23 pagestyle | |
| 54 | 24 \pagestyle{STYLE} |
| 25 Determines header and footer styles on output page. There are the | |
| 26 following styles | |
| 27 plain Standard style. Page number only in footer. | |
| 28 empty No headers or footers are output. | |
| 29 headings Puts page number and headings according to section in header. | |
| 30 No footer is output. | |
| 31 myheadings User defines what goes into headings using \markbpth and \markright | |
| 51 | 32 |
| 33 thispagestyle | |
| 54 | 34 \thispagestyle{STYLE} |
| 35 Determines the STYLE for the current page only | |
| 51 | 36 |
| 37 pagenumbering | |
| 54 | 38 \pagenumbering{STYLE} |
| 39 Determines the STYLE of page numbers. Type of STYLEs are, | |
| 40 arabic arabic numerals | |
| 41 alph lowercase alphabets | |
| 42 Alph uppercase alphabets | |
| 43 roman lowercase roman numerals | |
| 44 Roman uppercase roman numerals | |
| 51 | 45 |
| 46 shortstack | |
| 54 | 47 \shortstack[POSITION]{TEXT\\TO BE\\STACKED} |
| 48 Stack and display contents within {}, separated by \\. | |
| 49 Possible [POSITION]s are, l(left), c(center), r(right). | |
| 51 | 50 |
| 51 newlength | |
| 52 \newlength{NAME} | |
| 54 | 53 Declare NAME as a length command. |
| 51 | 54 |
| 55 addtolength | |
| 54 | 56 \addtolength{LENGTH COMMAND}{VALUE} |
| 57 Adds VALUE to LENGTH COMMAND. | |
| 58 See \setlength for major style parameters. | |
| 51 | 59 |
| 60 setlength | |
| 54 | 61 \setlength{LENGTH COMMAND}{VALUE} |
| 62 Set the value of LENGTH COMMAND to VALUE. | |
| 63 Major style parameters are: | |
| 64 (Style parameters must be changed in the preamble) | |
| 51 | 65 \evensidemargin \footheight \footskip \headheight |
| 66 \headsep \marginparsep \marginparwidth \oddsidemargin | |
| 67 \textheight \textwidth \topmargin \topskip | |
| 68 \parindent \baselineskip \baselinestretch \parskip | |
| 69 \columnsep \columnseprule \mathindent | |
| 70 | |
| 71 settowidth{\NAME}{TEXT} | |
| 54 | 72 Set the value of \NAME to the width of \hbox{TEXT}. |
| 51 | 73 |
| 74 evensidemargin | |
| 75 \setlength{\evensidemargin}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 76 Length between body and a line 1 inch from the left of page, on the |
| 77 left page. | |
| 51 | 78 |
| 79 footheight | |
| 80 \setlength{\footheight}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 81 Height of footer. |
| 51 | 82 |
| 83 footskip | |
| 84 \setlength{\footskip}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 85 Length between bottom of body and footer. |
| 51 | 86 |
| 87 headheight | |
| 88 \addtolength{\headheight}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 89 Height of header. |
| 51 | 90 |
| 91 headsep | |
| 92 \setlength{\headsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 93 Length between top of body and header. |
| 51 | 94 |
| 95 marginparsep | |
| 96 \addtolength{\marginparsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 97 Length between the body and marginal notes |
| 51 | 98 |
| 99 marginparwidth | |
| 100 \addtolength{\marginparwidth}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 101 Width of marginal notes. |
| 51 | 102 |
| 103 oddsidemargin | |
| 104 \addtolength{\oddsidemargin}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 105 Length between body and a line 1 inch from the left of page, on the |
| 106 right page. | |
| 107 | |
| 51 | 108 |
| 109 textheight | |
| 110 \addtolength{\textheight}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 111 Height of text. |
| 51 | 112 |
| 113 textwidth | |
| 114 \addtolength{\textwidth}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 115 Width of body. |
| 51 | 116 |
| 117 topmargin | |
| 118 \addtolength{\topmargin}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 119 Length between the header and a line one inch from the top of the page. |
| 51 | 120 |
| 121 topskip | |
| 122 \addtolength{\topskip}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 123 Length between top of the body to the first line of the text. |
| 51 | 124 |
| 125 parindent | |
| 126 \setlength{\parindent}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 127 Width of indentation at the beginning of a paragraph. |
| 51 | 128 |
| 129 linewidth | |
| 130 \addtolength{\linewidth}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 131 Width of lines. |
| 51 | 132 |
| 133 baselineskip | |
| 134 \addtolength{baselineskip}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 135 Minimum height between baselines (bottom of a line). |
| 51 | 136 |
| 137 baselinestretch | |
| 138 \renewcommand{baselinestretch}{1.5} | |
| 54 | 139 Value to multiply \baselineskip. (default is 1) |
| 140 (* Redefine using \renewcommand. Don't use \setlength. | |
| 51 | 141 |
| 142 parskip | |
| 143 \addtolength{\parskip}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 144 Vertical space before a paragraph. |
| 51 | 145 |
| 146 columnsep | |
| 147 \addtolength{\columnsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 148 Width between columns in a two column environment. |
| 51 | 149 |
| 150 columnseprule | |
| 151 \addtolength{\columnseprule}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 152 Width of ruler to separate columns in a two column environment. |
| 153 (default is 0pt) | |
| 51 | 154 |
| 155 columnwidth | |
| 156 \addtolength{\columnwidth}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 157 (\textwidth - \columnsep)/2 in a two column environment. |
| 158 Otherwise, equal to \textwidth. | |
| 51 | 159 |
| 160 mathindent | |
| 161 \addtolength{mathindent}{LENGTH} | |
| 54 | 162 Width of indentation of a equation from the left margin, when fleqn is |
| 163 defined as style option. | |
| 51 | 164 |
| 165 LaTeX | |
| 166 \LaTeX | |
| 54 | 167 Display \LaTeX logo. Definition of \LaTeX is; |
| 51 | 168 \def\LaTeX{{\rm L\kern-.36em\raise.3ex\hbox{\sc a}\kern-.15em |
| 169 T\kern-.1667em\lower.7ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125emX}} | |
| 170 | |
| 171 fragile | |
| 54 | 172 ** LaTeX term ** |
| 173 Any command which expanded result changes by an argument. | |
| 174 Opposite is a robust command. | |
| 51 | 175 |
| 176 robust | |
| 54 | 177 ** LaTeX term ** |
| 178 Commands which expanded results are always the same. | |
| 179 Font type/size selection commands, length commands, and most commands | |
| 180 used within math mode is robust. | |
| 181 (maketitle type commands that don't take any arguments) | |
| 51 | 182 |
| 183 protect | |
| 54 | 184 \protect `a fragile command' |
| 185 Commands that the result changes according to it's arguments are | |
| 186 called "fragile commands". When an argument is referenced in more | |
| 187 than one place, the command is said to "take a moving argument". | |
| 188 chapter and caption, whose argument will be used in the table of | |
| 189 contents, or an @ in an tabular/array environment are examples. | |
| 51 | 190 |
| 54 | 191 When a "fragile command" is used in a "moving argument", it must be |
| 192 preceded by a \protect. Following is an example. | |
| 51 | 193 |
| 194 \newcommand{\thissystem}[1]{YaTeX version #1} | |
| 54 | 195 \chapter{About \protect \thissystem{1.50}} |
| 51 | 196 |
| 197 newcommand | |
| 54 | 198 \newcommand{\NAME}[ARGS]{DEF} |
| 199 Define a macro \NAME as DEF, taking ARGS number of arguments. The nth | |
| 200 argument will be referred as #n in the definition. | |
| 201 If used as | |
| 51 | 202 \newcommand{\foo}[1]{\underline{#1}} |
| 54 | 203 \foo{bar} will be expanded to \underline{bar}. When a font selection |
| 204 command is used as | |
| 51 | 205 \newcommand{\foo}[1]{\bf #1} |
| 54 | 206 \foo{bar} will be expanded as \bf bar in the text, so, it must be used as |
| 51 | 207 \newcommand{\foo}[1]{{\bf #1}} |
| 208 | |
| 54 | 209 If NAME is already defined as a macro, it will return an error. To |
| 210 redefine, use \renewcommand. | |
| 51 | 211 |
| 212 renewcommand | |
| 54 | 213 \renewcommand{\NAME}[ARGS]{DEF} |
| 214 Redefine an already defined command. | |
| 51 | 215 <refer newcommand> |
| 216 | |
| 217 newenvironment | |
| 54 | 218 \newenvironment{NAME}[ARGS]{DEF1}{DEF2} |
| 219 Define a new environment. | |
| 220 \begin{NAME} will be replaced by DEF1 and \end{NAME} will be replaced | |
| 221 by DEF2. Same as | |
| 222 \newcommand{\NAME}{DEF1} \def{\end{\NAME}}{DEF2} | |
| 51 | 223 |
| 224 renewenvironment | |
| 54 | 225 \renewenvironment{NAME}[ARGS]{DEF1}{DEF2} |
| 226 Redefine an environment NAME that already exists. | |
| 51 | 227 <refer newenvironment> |
| 228 | |
| 229 typeout | |
| 54 | 230 \typeout{MESSAGE} |
| 231 Output MESSAGE to the terminal while typesetting. | |
| 51 | 232 |
| 233 typein | |
| 54 | 234 \typein{MESSAGE} \typein[\MACRO]{MESSAGE} |
| 235 Output MESSAGE to terminal and execute the input. | |
| 236 In the second form, \MACRO will be defined as the input. | |
| 51 | 237 |
| 238 par | |
| 239 \par | |
| 54 | 240 Used to separate paragraphs. Same as a blank line. |
| 51 | 241 |
| 242 everypar | |
| 243 \everypar | |
| 244 RTFM | |
| 245 | |
| 246 nopagebreak | |
| 247 \nopagebreak[i] (i = 0,1,2,3,4) | |
| 54 | 248 Prevents pages to be broken by the strength of i. (default is 4) |
| 51 | 249 |
| 250 pagebreak | |
| 251 \pagebreak[i] (i = 0,1,2,3,4) | |
| 54 | 252 Forces pages to be broken by the strength of i. (default is 4) |
| 51 | 253 |
| 254 linebreak | |
| 255 \linebreak[i] (i = 0,1,2,3,4) | |
| 54 | 256 Forces lines to be broken by the strength of i. (default is 4) |
| 51 | 257 |
| 258 nolinebreak | |
| 259 \nolinebreak[i] (i = 0,1,2,3,4) | |
| 54 | 260 Prevents lines to be broken by the strength of i. (default is 4) |
| 51 | 261 |
| 262 samepage | |
| 263 \samepage | |
| 54 | 264 Prevents page to be broken. |
| 51 | 265 RTFM |
| 266 | |
| 267 obeycr | |
| 268 \obeycr | |
| 54 | 269 Define <CR> as \\. see \restorecr |
| 51 | 270 |
| 271 restorecr | |
| 272 \restorecr | |
| 54 | 273 Restore <CR>'s definition changed by \obeycr. |
| 51 | 274 |
| 275 \ | |
| 54 | 276 \\ \\[LENGTH] |
| 277 | |
| 278 Breaks a line at any given point. Same as \newline if used within a | |
| 279 paragraph. If an option argument LENGTH is given, vertical space to | |
| 280 next line will be \vspace{LENGTH}. | |
| 51 | 281 |
| 282 addvspace | |
| 54 | 283 \addvspace{SKIP} |
| 284 Adds space equal to SKIP to vertical space. If more than one values | |
| 285 are given as \addvspace{S1} \addvspace{S2}, it will be the same as | |
| 286 \addvspace{the larger of S1, S2}. | |
| 51 | 287 |
| 288 vspace | |
| 54 | 289 \vspace{LENGTH} \vspace*{LENGTH} |
| 290 Adds vertical space of LENGTH. | |
| 291 \vspace* will add space at any given position, but \vspace will not | |
| 292 add at beginning or end of a page. | |
| 51 | 293 |
| 294 vspace* | |
| 54 | 295 \vspace{LENGTH} \vspace*{LENGTH} |
| 296 Adds vertical space of LENGTH. | |
| 297 \vspace* will add space at any given position, but \vspace will not | |
| 298 add at beginning or end of a page. | |
| 51 | 299 |
| 300 hspace | |
| 54 | 301 \hspace{LENGTH} \hspace*{LENGTH} |
| 302 Adds horizontal space of LENGTH. | |
| 303 \hspace* will add space at any given position, but \hspace will not add | |
| 304 at beginning or end of a line. | |
| 51 | 305 |
| 306 hspace* | |
| 54 | 307 \hspace{LENGTH} \hspace*{LENGTH} |
| 308 Adds horizontal space of LENGTH. | |
| 309 \hspace* will add space at any given position, but \hspace will not add | |
| 310 at beginning or end of a line. | |
| 51 | 311 |
| 312 smallskip | |
| 313 \smallskip | |
| 54 | 314 Put a small vertical space. |
| 51 | 315 \def\smallskip{\vspace\smallskipamount} |
| 316 | |
| 317 medskip | |
| 318 \medskip | |
| 54 | 319 Put a medium vertical space. |
| 51 | 320 \def\medskip{\vspace\medskipamount} |
| 321 | |
| 322 bigskip | |
| 323 \bigskip | |
| 54 | 324 Put a big vertical skip. |
| 51 | 325 \def\bigskip{\vspace\bigskipamount} |
| 326 | |
| 327 , | |
| 328 \, | |
| 54 | 329 Opens a thin space. Can be used in paragraph mode, LR mode, or math mode. |
| 330 Used to write a quote within a quote. | |
| 331 example: ``\,`Foo', he said.'' | |
| 332 Spaces that can be used in math mode are: | |
| 333 \: medium space | |
| 334 \! negative and thin space | |
| 335 \; thick space | |
| 51 | 336 |
| 337 : | |
| 338 $\:$ | |
| 54 | 339 Medium space. Math mode only. |
| 51 | 340 |
| 341 ! | |
| 342 $\!$ | |
| 54 | 343 Negative thin space. Math mode only. |
| 51 | 344 |
| 345 ; | |
| 346 $\;$ | |
| 54 | 347 Thick space. Math mode only. |
| 51 | 348 |
| 54 | 349 whiledo{TEST}{BODY} |
| 350 Repeat BODY while TEST is true. | |
| 51 | 351 |
| 352 nofiles | |
| 353 \nofiles | |
| 54 | 354 If \nofiles is in the preamble, .aux, .idx, .lof, .lot, .toc files will |
| 355 not be made. | |
| 51 | 356 |
| 357 includeonly | |
| 358 \includeonly{sub1} \includeonly{sub1,sub3} | |
| 54 | 359 Appoints actual files to be read and processed by \include{}. (.tex can |
| 360 be suppressed) | |
| 361 Files not given in the argument list of \includeonly will not be | |
| 362 processed at all. If the file has been processed before, it will be | |
| 363 treated as if there were no changes from then. | |
| 51 | 364 |
| 365 include | |
| 366 \include{FILE} | |
| 54 | 367 Same as |
| 51 | 368 \clearpage \input{FILE} \clearpage |
| 369 | |
| 370 input | |
| 371 \input{FILE} | |
| 54 | 372 Process as if FILE.tex has been inserted at that point. |
| 51 | 373 |
| 374 setcounter | |
| 375 \setcounter{FOO}{VAL} | |
| 54 | 376 Set counter FOO's value to VAL. |
| 51 | 377 |
| 80 | 378 <refer How to Introduce new counter> |
| 379 | |
| 51 | 380 addtocounter |
| 381 \addtocounter{FOO}{VAL} | |
| 54 | 382 Add value VAL to counter FOO. |
| 51 | 383 |
| 80 | 384 <refer How to Introduce new counter> |
| 385 | |
| 51 | 386 newcounter |
| 387 \newcounter{COUNTER}[OLDCTR] | |
| 54 | 388 Defines a new counter COUNTER. |
| 389 If an optional argument OLDCTR is given, COUNTER's value will be reset | |
| 390 every time OLDCTR's value is changed by \stepcounter or \addtocounter. | |
| 51 | 391 |
| 80 | 392 <refer How to Introduce new counter> |
| 393 | |
| 394 How to Introduce new counter | |
| 395 You'll get `Question n.' increasing n with \mondai, by setting as below. | |
| 396 | |
| 397 \newcounter{toi} | |
| 398 \renewcommand{\thetoi}{Question \arabic{toi}.~ } | |
| 399 \setcounter{toi}{0} | |
| 400 \newcommand{\mondai}{\refstepcounter{toi}\thetoi} | |
| 401 | |
| 51 | 402 value |
| 403 \value{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 404 Returns value of COUNTER. Must not be preceded by \protect. |
| 51 | 405 |
| 406 stepcounter | |
| 407 \stepcounter{FOO} | |
| 54 | 408 Increments value of counter FOO. Also resets any counter dependent to FOO. |
| 51 | 409 |
| 410 refstepcounter | |
| 411 \refstepcounter{FOO} | |
| 54 | 412 Increments value of counter FOO. Also resets any counter dependent to |
| 413 FOO. Defers with \stepcounter as; if \label{hoge} follows immediately | |
| 414 after \refstepcounter{FOO}, \ref{hoge}'s value will be set to \value{FOO}. | |
| 51 | 415 |
| 416 arabic | |
| 417 \arabic{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 418 Output COUNTER's value in arabic numerals. |
| 51 | 419 |
| 420 roman | |
| 421 \roman{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 422 Output COUNTER's value in lower case roman numerals. |
| 51 | 423 |
| 424 Roman | |
| 425 \Roman{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 426 Output COUNTER's value in upper case roman numerals. |
| 51 | 427 |
| 428 alph | |
| 429 \alph{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 430 Output COUNTER's value in lower case alphabet. |
| 51 | 431 |
| 432 Alph | |
| 433 \Alph{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 434 Output COUNTER's value in upper case alphabet. |
| 51 | 435 |
| 436 fnsymbol | |
| 437 \fnsymbol{COUNTER} | |
| 54 | 438 Output COUNTER's value in footnote symbols (1 = *, 2 = \dagger, ...). |
| 439 Math mode only. | |
| 51 | 440 |
| 441 label | |
| 442 \label{LABEL} | |
| 54 | 443 Set value of LABEL to \ref VALUE. |
| 444 This value is referred by \ref{VALUE}. \pageref{LABEL} refers to the | |
| 445 page number \label{LABEL} exists. | |
| 446 ``\ref VALUEs'' are, section commands as \section, \item commands within | |
| 447 an enumerate environment, values set by a theorem environment. For | |
| 448 example, immediately after a \item of a enumerate environment, the item | |
| 449 number will be the ``\ref VALUE''. \label{LABEL} will set the item | |
| 450 number to LABEL. | |
| 51 | 451 |
| 452 ref | |
| 453 \ref{LABEL} | |
| 54 | 454 Refer to LABEL's value set by \label{LABEL}. |
| 455 Examples of values returned are; page numbers for LABELs set in the main | |
| 456 text, table numbers for LABELs set in a table, and the item number for | |
| 457 LABELs set in an item of the enumerate environment. | |
| 51 | 458 |
| 459 pageref | |
| 80 | 460 \pageref{LABEL} |
| 54 | 461 Refer to the page number where \label{LABEL} exists. |
| 51 | 462 |
| 463 ( | |
| 54 | 464 \( EQUATION \) |
| 465 Produce an in-text equation. | |
| 466 Same as | |
| 467 \begin{math} EQUATION \end{math} | |
| 468 \( and \) are fragile. | |
| 51 | 469 |
| 470 ) | |
| 471 \( x^2 = 4 \) | |
| 54 | 472 Produce an in-text equation. |
| 473 Same as | |
| 474 \begin{math} EQUATION \end{math} | |
| 475 \( and \) are fragile. | |
| 51 | 476 |
| 477 [ | |
| 54 | 478 \[ EQUATION \] |
| 479 Produce an equation in display mode. | |
| 480 Same as | |
| 481 \begin{displaymath} EQUATION \end{displaymath} | |
| 482 \[ and \] are fragile. | |
| 51 | 483 |
| 484 ) | |
| 54 | 485 \[ EQUATION \] |
| 486 Produce an equation in display mode. | |
| 487 Same as | |
| 488 \begin{displaymath} EQUATION \end{displaymath} | |
| 489 \[ and \] are fragile. | |
| 51 | 490 |
| 491 equation | |
| 54 | 492 \begin{equation} EQUATION \end{equation} |
| 493 Produce a numbered equation in displaymath mode. | |
| 51 | 494 |
| 495 eqnarray | |
| 54 | 496 \begin{eqnarray} EQNS \end{eqnarray} |
| 497 Produce equations aligned in three columns. The columns are separated by | |
| 498 & as ``left member & sign & right member''. For example, | |
| 51 | 499 \begin{eqnarray} |
| 500 3x + 2y & = & 4 \\ | |
| 501 x - 4y & = & -5 | |
| 502 \end{eqnarray} | |
| 503 | |
| 504 eqnarray* | |
| 54 | 505 \begin{eqnarray*} EQNS \end{eqnarray*} |
| 506 Same as eqnarray, except no equation numbers are produced. | |
| 51 | 507 |
| 508 frac | |
| 54 | 509 \frac{NUMER}{DENOM} |
| 510 Produce a fraction as | |
| 511 NUMER | |
| 512 ------ | |
| 513 DENOM | |
| 514 Same as {NUMER \over DENOM} | |
| 51 | 515 |
| 516 sqrt | |
| 54 | 517 \sqrt[N]{EQUATION} |
| 518 Produces the Nth power of EQUATION. Gives a square root if [N] is not given. | |
| 51 | 519 |
| 520 lefteqn | |
| 54 | 521 \lefteqn{EQUATION} |
| 522 In display math mode, presume EQUATION has zero width and print it flush left. | |
| 523 Used in eqnarray environment when the left member is too long and needs | |
| 524 folding. | |
| 51 | 525 \begin{eqnarray} |
| 526 \lefteqn{a_1 + a_2 + \cdots + a_n =} \\ | |
| 527 & & a_1 + b_1 + \cdots + z_1 + \\ | |
| 528 & & b_2 + c+2 + \cdost + z_2 | |
| 529 \end{eqnarray} | |
| 530 | |
| 531 center | |
| 54 | 532 \begin{center} TEXT \end{center} |
| 533 Center TEXT. Each line must be separated by \\. | |
| 534 <refer \centering> | |
| 51 | 535 |
| 536 flushright | |
| 54 | 537 \begin{flushright} TEXT \end{flushright} |
| 538 Align end of each line with right margin. Each line must be separated by \\. | |
| 539 <refer \raggedright> | |
| 51 | 540 |
| 541 flushleft | |
| 54 | 542 \begin{flushleft} TEXT \end{flushleft} |
| 543 Align start of each line with left margin. \\ can be given to decide | |
| 544 point of line break. Otherwise lines will be broken at an appropriate | |
| 545 length. | |
| 546 <refer \raggedleft> | |
| 51 | 547 |
| 548 centering | |
| 549 \centering | |
| 54 | 550 Produce a centered paragraph. |
| 551 Declared at the beginning of a table/figura environment, it will center | |
| 552 until the end of the environment. | |
| 51 | 553 |
| 554 raggedright | |
| 555 \raggedright | |
| 54 | 556 Produce flush-left paragraphs. |
| 51 | 557 |
| 558 raggedleft | |
| 559 \raggedleft | |
| 54 | 560 Produce flush-right paragraphs. |
| 51 | 561 |
| 562 raggedbottom | |
| 563 \raggedbottom | |
| 54 | 564 Allow height of each page to vary. |
| 565 Declared in the preamble. | |
| 566 <refer \flushbottom> | |
| 51 | 567 |
| 568 flushbottom | |
| 569 \flushbottom | |
| 54 | 570 Make all text pages the same height. |
| 571 Declared in the preamble. | |
| 572 <refer \raggedbottom> | |
| 51 | 573 |
| 574 sloppy | |
| 575 \sloppy | |
| 54 | 576 Always breaks the line at the right-hand margin, but allows too much |
| 577 space between words. | |
| 578 <refer \fussy> | |
| 51 | 579 |
| 580 fussy | |
| 581 \fussy | |
| 54 | 582 Return to normal line breaking. |
| 583 <refer \sloppy> | |
| 51 | 584 |
| 585 sloppypar | |
| 54 | 586 \begin{sloppypar} PARAGRAPH \end{sloppypar} |
| 587 Produce PARAGRAPH in \sloppy. | |
| 588 <refer \sloppy> | |
| 51 | 589 |
| 590 verbatim | |
| 591 \begin{verbatim} ... \end{verbatim} | |
| 592 The verbatim environment uses the fixed-width \tt font, turns blanks into | |
| 54 | 593 spaces, starts a new line for each carriage return (or sequence of |
| 51 | 594 consecutive carriage returns), and interprets EVERY character literally. |
| 595 I.e., all special characters \, {, $, etc. are \catcode'd to 'other'. | |
| 596 | |
| 597 verbatim* | |
| 598 \begin{verbatim*} ... \end{verbatim*} | |
| 54 | 599 The verbatim* environment is the same to verbatim, except that spaces |
| 600 print as the TeXbook's space character instead of as blank spaces. | |
| 51 | 601 <refer verbatim> |
| 602 | |
| 603 list | |
| 54 | 604 \begin{list}{LABEL}{PARAMETER} ... \end{list} |
| 605 Enter list environment. Each \item will be listed with an indent. | |
| 606 First argument gives the default label when \item's optional argument is | |
| 607 omitted. Second argument gives parameters to be processed for each item. | |
| 608 example: | |
| 51 | 609 \begin{list}% |
| 610 {$\diamond$} | |
| 611 {\addtolength{\leftmargin}{4em}} | |
| 54 | 612 \item First argument is the default label when \verb|\item|'s optional |
| 613 argument is given. | |
| 614 \item Second argument will be processed for each item. | |
| 615 \item[*] If a optional argument is given such as this, it will be the label. | |
| 51 | 616 \end{list} |
| 617 | |
| 54 | 618 Variables to control the list environment are as follow; (default value) |
| 619 horizontal: | |
| 620 <refer variables to control list environment> | |
| 51 | 621 |
| 54 | 622 variables to control list environment |
| 623 \labelwidth width of label | |
| 624 \labelsep space between right of label and text of first item | |
| 625 \leftmargin left margin within list environment | |
| 626 \rightmargin right margin within list environment (0pt) | |
| 627 \itemindent width of indent preceding item (0pt) | |
| 628 \linewidth width of line | |
| 629 \listparindent indent for each paragraph (except first paragraph with \item) | |
| 630 (0pt) | |
| 51 | 631 |
| 54 | 632 vertical: |
| 633 \topsep space between last paragraph before list environment and | |
| 634 first item | |
| 635 \partopsep space added to \topsep when starting a new paragraph in list | |
| 636 environment | |
| 637 \itemsep space between successive items | |
| 638 \parsep space between paragraphs within the same item | |
| 51 | 639 |
| 640 itemize | |
| 54 | 641 \begin{itemize} \item ITEM1 ... \item ITEMn \end{itemize} |
| 642 Produce a bulleted list. | |
| 643 Can be nested to four levels. | |
| 644 ``bullets'' shown at top of each item of the four levels are controlled | |
| 645 by \labelitemi, \labelitemii, \labelitemiii, \labelitemiv. | |
| 51 | 646 |
| 54 | 647 Variables to control the itemize environment are; |
| 648 <refer variables to control list environment> | |
| 51 | 649 |
| 650 enumerate | |
| 54 | 651 \begin{enumerate} \item ITEM1 ... \item ITEMn \end{enumerate} |
| 652 Produce a numbered list. | |
| 653 Can be nested to four levels. | |
| 654 Numbers for items on each level are held in enumi, enumii, enumiii, enumiv. | |
| 655 Each item's label are produced by \labelenumi, ..., \labelenumiv. | |
| 656 \p@enumN\theenumN will set \ref's value. (N is the depth of level. | |
| 657 refer \ref for value of \ref) | |
| 658 For example, if declared | |
| 51 | 659 \def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}} |
| 660 \def\p@enumii{\theenumi\theenumii} | |
| 661 \def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)} | |
| 54 | 662 \ref's value will be 3a. |
| 51 | 663 |
| 54 | 664 Variables to control enumerate environment are, |
| 665 <refer variables to control list environment> | |
| 51 | 666 |
| 667 item | |
| 668 \item \item[LABEL] | |
| 54 | 669 Start an item in itemize, enumerate, description environment. |
| 670 Output LABEL if [LABEL] is given. | |
| 51 | 671 |
| 672 description | |
| 54 | 673 \begin{description} \item[LABEL] CONTENTS ... \end{description} |
| 674 Produce [LABEL] as a label. | |
| 51 | 675 |
| 676 subitem | |
| 54 | 677 \subitem ITEM |
| 678 Define a subitem. | |
| 51 | 679 |
| 680 subsubitem | |
| 54 | 681 \subsubitem ITEM |
| 682 Define a subsubitem. | |
| 51 | 683 |
| 684 makebox | |
| 54 | 685 \makebox[WID][POS]{OBJECT} \makebox(X,Y)[POS]{OBJECT} |
| 686 First form will place OBJECT at position POS and width WID in a \box. | |
| 80 | 687 For POS, object will be placed flush-left if `l', flush-right if `r', |
| 688 splattering words in the same space if `s', and centered if nothing is given | |
| 689 in the second form, object will be placed in a \hbox sized (X,Y) (in | |
| 54 | 690 \unitlength) within a picture environment. POS is the same as the first form. |
| 51 | 691 |
| 80 | 692 |
| 693 | |
| 51 | 694 mbox |
| 54 | 695 \mbox{OBJECT} |
| 696 Same as \makebox{OBJECT}. | |
| 51 | 697 |
| 698 newsavebox | |
| 699 \newsavebox{\CMD} | |
| 54 | 700 Define a new box saving command. \CMD is used in a \savebox command to |
| 701 save boxes. Commands defined by \newsavebox are always global. | |
| 51 | 702 |
| 703 savebox | |
| 54 | 704 \savebox{\CMD}{TEXT} |
| 705 Save results of TEXT in \CMD to be boxed. | |
| 706 TEXT is the same as the argument of \makebox, but the results of | |
| 707 processing TEXT is not displayed in-place. Boxes processed by | |
| 708 \usebox{\CMD} will be placed. | |
| 51 | 709 |
| 710 sbox | |
| 54 | 711 \sbox{\CMD}{TEXT} |
| 712 Same as \savebox. \sbox is robust, and \savebox is fragile. | |
| 51 | 713 |
| 714 framebox | |
| 80 | 715 \framebox[WID][POS]{OBJECT} \framebox(X,Y)[POS]{OBJECT} |
| 54 | 716 Do the same thing as \makebox with a frame. |
| 717 The frame's width and space between the object are decided by \framerule | |
| 718 and \framesep. If used as \framebox(X,Y){OBJECT} in a picture | |
| 719 environment, width of frame will be dependant to the picture | |
| 720 environment's line width, and space between the object and frame can not | |
| 721 be opened. | |
| 51 | 722 |
| 723 fbox | |
| 54 | 724 \fbox{OBJECT} |
| 725 Same as \framebox{OBJECT}. | |
| 726 \fbox is robust, \framebox fragile. | |
| 51 | 727 |
| 80 | 728 Rule width of \fbox can be controled by setting \fboxrule |
| 729 | |
| 730 { | |
| 731 \fboxrule=2\fboxrule | |
| 732 \fbox{contents of double width of rule} | |
| 733 } | |
| 734 | |
| 51 | 735 parbox |
| 736 \parbox[POS]{WIDTH}{TEXT} | |
| 54 | 737 Make a box of width WIDTH using TEXT. The box's position by POS is; |
| 738 c : centering (default) | |
| 739 b : bottom of box matches present text | |
| 740 t : top of box matches present text | |
| 51 | 741 |
| 54 | 742 In \parbox, parameters will be reset as; |
| 51 | 743 \parskip = 0pt |
| 744 \linewidth = \hsize | |
| 745 \@totalleftmargin = 0pt | |
| 746 \leftskip = 0pt | |
| 747 \rightskip = 0pt | |
| 748 \@rightskip = 0pt | |
| 749 \parfillskip = 0pt plus 1fil | |
| 750 \lineskip = \normallineskip | |
| 751 \baselineskip = \normalbaselineskip | |
| 752 | |
| 753 minipage | |
| 754 \begin{minipage}[pos]{WIDTH} TEXT \end{minipage} | |
| 54 | 755 Make a box of width WIDTH using TEXT as \parbox. The box's position by |
| 756 POS is; | |
| 757 c : centering (default) | |
| 758 b : bottom of box matches present text | |
| 759 t : top of box matches present text | |
| 760 TEXT will be processed as a normal paragraph, differing from \parbox. | |
| 51 | 761 |
| 762 rule | |
| 763 \rule[RAISED]{WIDTH}{HEIGHT} | |
| 54 | 764 Make a rule of WIDTH x HEIGHT. If RAISED is given, will be raised that |
| 765 amount. | |
| 51 | 766 |
| 767 underline | |
| 768 \underline{TEXT} | |
| 54 | 769 Underline TEXT. |
| 51 | 770 |
| 771 raisebox | |
| 772 \raisebox{DISTANCE}[HEIGHT][DEPTH]{BOX} | |
| 54 | 773 Raise BOX by DISTANCE. |
| 774 If HEIGHT and DEPTH are given, TeX will take it as the height and depth | |
| 775 of the box. | |
| 776 (see TeXBook for more info) | |
| 51 | 777 |
| 778 tabbing | |
| 779 \begin{tabbing} \= text1.1 \= text1.2 \\ \> text2.1 \> text2.2 \end{tabbing} | |
| 54 | 780 Creates an environment of aligned columns (nesting allowed). For example, |
| 51 | 781 \begin{tabbing} |
| 54 | 782 \= ITEM1 \hspace*{2em} \= ITEM2 \hspace*{3em} \= ITEM3 \\ |
| 783 \> aabbcc \> ddeeff \> gghhii \+ \\ | |
| 784 \> jjkkll \> mmnnoo \\ | |
| 785 \> ppqqrr \- \\ | |
| 786 \> ssttuu \> vvwwxx \> yyzzzz | |
| 51 | 787 \end{tabbing} |
| 54 | 788 will be processed with three tab stops as, |
| 789 (1st item) (2nd item) (3rd item) | |
| 790 aabbcc ddeeff gghhii | |
| 791 jjkkll mmnnoo | |
| 792 ppqqrr | |
| 793 ssttuu vvwwxx yyzzzz | |
| 794 \2em/ \3em/ | |
| 795 Commands to control the tabbing environment are; (n starts from 1) | |
| 796 \= Sets the nth tab stop position to the current position and increment | |
| 797 the tab counter (n) by 1. | |
| 798 \\ Start a new line and reset the tab counter (n=1) | |
| 799 \> Set the position to the nth tab stop and increment the tab counter by 1. | |
| 800 \+ Add 1 to the next line's tab counter's initial value. If written as | |
| 801 \+ \\, the next line's \> will give the position of the second tab | |
| 802 stop. Multiple \+ will accumulate tab counter's initial value. | |
| 803 | |
| 804 \- Reverse of \+. Decrease initial value of tab counter for next line | |
| 805 by 1. | |
| 806 \< Decrease value of tab counter by 1 and set the tab stop. Can be | |
| 807 only used at the beginning of a line. | |
| 808 \' Output at a position \tabbinsep right from the normal tab stop. | |
| 809 \` Output remaining text flush-right. | |
| 810 \pushtabs Push all tab stop positions being used. | |
| 811 \poptabs Push all tab stop positions being used. \pushtabs and \poptabs | |
| 812 must be used in pairs. Nesting allowed. | |
| 813 \aX In a tabbing environment, accents are produced by \a=, \a', \a` | |
| 52 | 814 \kill Without outputting text, parse tabbing definition. |
| 51 | 815 |
| 816 array | |
| 817 \begin{array}{PREAMBLE} C1 & C2 & .. & Cn \\ D1 ... \end{array} | |
| 818 Make a mathematical array. Useful to make matrix. | |
| 819 See the help of `tabular' for detailed description. | |
| 820 | |
| 821 tabular | |
| 822 \begin{tabular}[OPT]{PREAMBLE} C1 & C2 & .. & Cn \\ D1 ... \end{tabular} | |
| 823 Make tabular. | |
| 824 [[OPT]] | |
| 825 [t] Align the top of tabular to the line. | |
| 826 [b] Align the bottom of tabular to the line. | |
| 827 [[PREAMBLE]] | |
| 828 l,r,c : indicate where entry is to be placed. | |
| 829 | : for vertical rule | |
| 830 @{EXP} : inserts the text EXP in every column. \arraycolsep or \tabcolsep | |
| 831 spacing is suppressed. | |
| 832 *{N}{PRE} : equivalent to writing N copies of PRE in the preamble. PRE | |
| 833 may contain *{N'}{EXP'} expressions. | |
| 68 | 834 p{LEN} : makes entry in parbox of width LEN. This is useful when |
| 835 each column contains long sentences. | |
| 51 | 836 |
| 837 [[Usable commands in array, tabular environment]] | |
| 838 \multicolumn | |
| 839 <refer multicolumn> | |
| 840 \vline | |
| 841 <refer vline> | |
| 842 \hline | |
| 843 <refer hline> | |
| 844 \cline{i-j} | |
| 845 <refer cline> | |
| 846 \extracolsep{W} | |
| 847 <refer extracolsep> | |
| 848 | |
| 849 | |
| 68 | 850 See below as an example. |
| 51 | 851 |
| 852 \LaTeX Expression Printed image | |
| 853 \begin{array}{ccr} | |
| 854 x+y+z & a_1 & 1 \\ x+y+z a1 1 | |
| 855 x+z & a_2 & 21 \\ x+z a2 21 | |
| 856 y & a_3 & 321 y a3 321 | |
| 857 \end{array} | |
| 858 | |
| 859 \[ \left( | |
| 860 \begin{array}{cccc} | |
| 861 a_{11} & a_{12} & \dots & a_{1n} \\ / a11 a12 ... a1n \ | |
| 862 a_{21} & a_{22} & \dots & a_{2n} \\ | a21 a22 ... a2n | | |
| 863 \vdots & \vdots & \ddots& \vdots \\ | : : \. : | | |
| 864 a_{n1} & a_{n2} & \dots & a_{nn} \ an1 an2 ..: ann / | |
| 865 \end{array} | |
| 866 \right)\] | |
| 867 | |
| 68 | 868 \begin{tabular}{lp{0.7\textwidth} |
| 869 \hline ---------------------------- | |
| 870 \verb|.| & Period matches with . Period matches with any | |
| 871 any single character.\\ single character. | |
| 872 \verb|*| & Asterisk matches with * Asterisk matches with 0 | |
| 873 0 or more repetition or more repetition of | |
| 874 of preceding regexp. preceding regexp. | |
| 875 \\ \hline ---------------------------- | |
| 876 \end{tabular} | |
| 877 | |
| 878 (End of example) | |
| 879 | |
| 51 | 880 \right(, \left) or \right{, left} or \right[, \left] or \right|, \left| |
| 881 can enclose whole of array environment by parentheses, braces, brackets, | |
| 882 norm respectively. The number of `\right's and `\left's should be the | |
| 883 same, but the type of parentheses don't have to match like | |
| 884 \right( \left]. `\right.' produces the invisible parenthesis. | |
| 885 | |
| 886 \[ Ans. \cdots \left\{ / | |
| 887 \begin{array}{ccc} | x = 5 | |
| 888 x & = & 5 \\ Ans. ...< | |
| 889 y & = & 3 | y = 3 | |
| 890 \end{array} \right. \] \ | |
| 891 | |
| 892 Here are the style parameters for the tabular environment. | |
| 893 \arraycolsep : half the width separating columns in an array environment | |
| 894 \tabcolsep : half the width separating columns in a tabular environment | |
| 895 \arrayrulewidth : width of rules | |
| 896 \doublerulesep : space between adjacent rules in array or tabular | |
| 897 \arraystretch : line spacing in array and tabular environments is done by | |
| 898 placing a strut in every row of height and depth | |
| 899 \arraystretch times the height and depth of the strut | |
| 54 | 900 produced by an ordinary \strut command. |
| 51 | 901 |
| 902 Tabular environment cannot spread across pages. `supertabular.sty' | |
| 54 | 903 allows this. |
| 51 | 904 |
| 905 tabular* | |
| 52 | 906 \begin{tabular*}{WIDTH}{PREAMBLE} ... \end{tabular*} |
| 51 | 907 Make tabular environment with specifying its width. |
| 908 To fill this width, use \extracolsep{} of preamble as below: | |
| 909 \begin{tabular*}{10em}[b]{|c@{\extracolsep{\fill}}|c|c|} | |
| 910 \hline | |
| 911 a & b & c \\ \hline | |
| 912 1 & 2 & 3 | |
| 913 \end{tabular*} | |
| 914 See also tabular. | |
| 915 | |
| 916 multicolumn | |
| 917 \multicolumn{N}{FORMAT}{ITEM} | |
| 918 In tabular environment, | |
| 919 replaces the next N column items by | |
| 920 ITEM, formatted according to FORMAT. FORMAT should contain at most | |
| 921 one l,r or c. If it contains none, then ITEM is ignored. | |
| 922 | |
| 923 vline | |
| 924 \vline | |
| 925 In tabular environment, | |
| 926 draws a vertical line the height of the current row. May | |
| 927 appear in an array element entry. | |
| 928 | |
| 929 | |
| 930 hline | |
| 931 \hline | |
| 932 In tabular environment draws a horizontal line between rows. Must | |
| 933 appear either before the first entry (to appear above the first row) or | |
| 934 right after a \\ command. If followed by another \hline, then adds a | |
| 935 \vskip of \doublerulesep. | |
| 936 | |
| 937 cline | |
| 938 \cline{i-j} | |
| 939 In tabular environment, | |
| 940 draws horizontal lines between rows covering columns | |
| 941 i through j, inclusive. Multiple commands may follow | |
| 942 one another to provide lines covering several disjoint | |
| 943 columns | |
| 944 | |
| 945 extracolsep | |
| 946 \extracolsep{W} | |
| 947 for use inside an @ in the preamble. Causes a WIDTH | |
| 948 space to be added between columns for the rest of the | |
| 949 columns. This is in addition to the ordinary intercolumn | |
| 950 space. | |
| 951 | |
| 952 picture | |
| 953 \begin{picture}(WIDTH,HEIGHT)(X,Y) ..contents.. \end{picture} | |
| 954 The picture environment allows you to create just about any kind of | |
| 955 picture you want containing text, lines, arrows and circles. You tell | |
| 956 LaTeX where to put things in the picture by specifying their | |
| 957 coordinates. A coordinate is a number that may have a decimal point | |
| 958 and a minus sign - a number like 5, 2.3 or -3.1416. A coordinate | |
| 959 specifies a length in multiples of the unit length \unitlength, so if | |
| 960 \unitlength has been set to 1cm, then the coordinate 2.54 specifies a | |
| 961 length of 2.54 centimeters. You can change the value of \unitlength | |
| 962 anywhere you want, using the \setlength command, but strange things | |
| 963 will happen if you try changing it inside the picture environment. | |
| 964 | |
| 965 A position is a pair of coordinates, such as (2.4,-5), specifying the | |
| 966 point with x-coordinate 2.4 and y-coordinate -5. Coordinates are | |
| 967 specified in the usual way with respect to an origin, which is | |
| 968 normally at the lower-left corner of the picture. Note that when a | |
| 969 position appears as an argument, it is not enclosed in braces; the | |
| 970 parentheses serve to delimit the argument. | |
| 971 | |
| 972 The picture environment has one mandatory argument, which is a | |
| 973 position. It specifies the size of the picture. The environment | |
| 974 produces a rectangular box with width and height determined by this | |
| 975 argument's x- and y-coordinates. | |
| 976 | |
| 977 The picture environment also has an optional position argument, | |
| 978 following the size argument, that can change the origin. (Unlike | |
| 979 ordinary optional arguments, this argument is not contained in square | |
| 980 brackets.) The optional argument gives the coordinates of the point at | |
| 981 the lower-left corner of the picture (thereby determining the origin). | |
| 982 For example, if \unitlength has been set to 1mm, the command | |
| 983 | |
| 984 \begin{picture}(100,200)(10,20) | |
| 985 | |
| 986 produces a picture of width 100 millimeters and height 200 | |
| 987 millimeters, whose lower-left corner is the point (10,20) and whose | |
| 988 upper-right corner is therefore the point (110,220). When you first | |
| 989 draw a picture, you will omit the optional argument, leaving the | |
| 990 origin at the lower-left corner. If you then want to modify your | |
| 991 picture by shifting everything, you just add the appropriate optional | |
| 992 argument. | |
| 993 | |
| 994 The environment's mandatory argument determines the nominal size of | |
| 995 the picture. This need bear no relation to how large the picture | |
| 996 really is; LaTeX will happily allow you to put things outside the | |
| 997 picture, or even off the page. The picture's nominal size is used by | |
| 998 TeX in determining how much room to leave for it. | |
| 999 | |
| 1000 Everything that appears in a picture is drawn by the \put command. The | |
| 1001 command | |
| 1002 | |
| 1003 \put (11.3,-.3){...} | |
| 1004 | |
| 1005 puts the object specified by "..." in the picture, with its reference | |
| 1006 point at coordinates (11.3,-.3). The reference points for various | |
| 1007 objects will be described below. | |
| 1008 | |
| 1009 The \put command creates an LR box. You can put anything in the text | |
| 1010 argument of the \put command that you'd put into the argument of an | |
| 1011 \mbox and related commands. When you do this, the reference point | |
| 1012 will be the lower left corner of the box. | |
| 1013 | |
| 1014 Picture environment is obsolete I thinks, so show only commands. | |
| 1015 | |
| 1016 [[COMMANDS]] | |
| 1017 \put(X,Y){OBJECT} | |
| 1018 \multiput(X,Y)(dX,dY){REPEAT}{OBJECT} | |
| 1019 [[OBJECTS]] | |
| 1020 \makebox(X,Y)[POS]{TEXT} | |
| 1021 \framebox(X,Y)[POS]{TEXT} | |
| 1022 \dashbox(X,Y)[POS]{TEXT} | |
| 1023 (POS = l, r, b, t) | |
| 1024 \line(dX,dY){HorizontalLength} | |
| 1025 \vector(dX,dY){HorizontalLength} (arrow) | |
| 1026 (dX,dY = +-1, +-2, ..., +-6) | |
| 1027 \shortstack[POS]{FIRST\\SECOND\\THIRD...} | |
| 1028 \circle{DIAMETER} | |
| 1029 \circle*{DIAMETER} (Filled circle) | |
| 1030 (Maximum diameters are 40pt, 15pt) | |
| 1031 \oval(Dia-X,DiaY)[POS] (Oval POS = l, r, t, b) | |
| 1032 \frame{OBJECT} | |
| 1033 \thinlines, \thicklines (choose line thickness) | |
| 1034 \linethickness{THICKNESS} | |
| 1035 | |
| 1036 newtheorem | |
| 1037 \newtheorem{NAME}{TEXT}[COUNTER] \newtheorem{NAME}[OLDNAME]{TEXT} | |
| 1038 This defines the environment NAME to be just as one would expect a | |
| 1039 theorem environment to be, except that it prints ``TEXT'' instead of | |
| 1040 ``Theorem''. | |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 If OLDNAME is given, then environments NAME and OLDNAME use the same | |
| 1043 counter, so using a NAME environment advances the number of the next | |
| 1044 NAME environment, and vice-versa. | |
| 1045 | |
| 1046 If COUNTER is given, then environment NAME is numbered within COUNTER. | |
| 1047 E.g., if COUNTER = subsection, then the first NAME in subsection 7.2 | |
| 1048 is numbered TEXT 7.2.1. | |
| 1049 | |
| 1050 The way NAME environments are numbered can be changed by redefining | |
| 1051 \theNAME. | |
| 1052 | |
| 1053 title | |
| 1054 \title{TITLE} | |
| 1055 Define the title of the document. | |
| 1056 | |
| 1057 author | |
| 1058 \author{AUTHOR} | |
| 1059 Declare the author of the document. | |
| 1060 | |
| 1061 date | |
| 1062 \date{DATE} | |
| 1063 Define the date of document which is used by \maketitle. | |
| 1064 Omitting DATE produces current date. | |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 thanks | |
| 1067 \thanks{FOOTNOTE} | |
| 1068 Output a footnote in title page. | |
| 1069 | |
| 1070 maketitle | |
| 1071 \maketitle | |
| 1072 Output a title. Should be written in document environment. | |
| 1073 Here are the constituents of title page. | |
| 1074 \title{TITLE} | |
| 1075 \author{AUTHOR} | |
| 1076 \date{DATE} (If DATE omitted, output the date of typesetting) | |
| 1077 \thanks{NOTE} (Output a thanks message or the post of the author) | |
| 1078 | |
| 1079 part | |
| 1080 \part{TITLE} | |
| 1081 Start a new part whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1082 <refer chapter> | |
| 1083 | |
| 1084 chapter | |
| 1085 \chapter{TITLE} | |
| 1086 Start a chapter whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1087 Sectioning commands: | |
| 1088 \part Part ? | |
| 1089 \chapter Chapter ? (not available in `article.sty') | |
| 1090 \section ? | |
| 1091 \subsection ?.? | |
| 1092 \subsubsection ?.?.? | |
| 1093 \paragraph *** | |
| 1094 \subparagraph === | |
| 1095 | |
| 1096 section | |
| 1097 \section{TITLE} | |
| 1098 Start a section whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1099 <refer chapter> | |
| 1100 | |
| 1101 subsection | |
| 1102 \subsection{TITLE} | |
| 1103 Start a subsection whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1104 <refer chapter> | |
| 1105 | |
| 1106 subsubsection | |
| 1107 \subsubsection{TITLE} | |
| 1108 Start a paragraph whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1109 <refer chapter> | |
| 1110 | |
| 1111 paragraph | |
| 1112 \paragraph{TITLE} | |
| 1113 Start a paragraph whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1114 <refer chapter | |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 subparagraph | |
| 1117 \subparagraph{TITLE} | |
| 1118 Start a subparagraph whose title is TITLE. | |
| 1119 <refer chapter> | |
| 1120 | |
| 1121 appendix | |
| 1122 \appendix | |
| 1123 Declare the beginning of appendix. | |
| 1124 Change the numbering fashion to appendix oriented. | |
| 1125 | |
| 1126 contentsline | |
| 1127 \contentsline{TYPE}{ENTRY}{PAGE} | |
| 1128 \contentsline{subsection}{\makebox{30pt}[r]{1.4.3} Gnats and Gnus}{22} | |
| 1129 Macro to produce a TYPE entry in a table of contents, etc. | |
| 1130 It will appear in the .TOC or other file. For example, | |
| 1131 The entry for subsection 1.4.3 in the table of contents might | |
| 1132 be produced by: | |
| 1133 \contentsline{subsection}{\makebox{30pt}[r]{1.4.3} Gnats and Gnus}{22} | |
| 1134 The \protect command causes command sequences to be written | |
| 1135 without expanding them. | |
| 1136 | |
| 1137 addcontentsline | |
| 1138 \addcontentsline{TABLE}{TYPE}{ENTRY} | |
| 1139 User command for adding his own entry to a table of contents, etc. | |
| 1140 It adds the entry | |
| 1141 \contentsline{TYPE}{ENTRY}{page} | |
| 1142 to the .TABLE file. | |
| 1143 | |
| 1144 addtocontents | |
| 1145 \addtocontents{TABLE}{TEXT} | |
| 1146 Adds TEXT to the .TABLE file, with no page number. | |
| 1147 | |
| 1148 index | |
| 1149 \index{INDEX} | |
| 1150 Create an entry of index. | |
| 1151 | |
| 1152 | |
| 1153 glossary | |
| 1154 \glossary{STRING} | |
| 1155 Create an entry of glossary. | |
| 1156 | |
| 1157 makeindex | |
| 1158 \makeindex | |
| 1159 Writes \indexentry to .idx file. | |
| 1160 Should be in preamble. | |
| 1161 | |
| 1162 makeglossary | |
| 1163 \makeglossary | |
| 1164 Writes \glossaryentry to .glo file. | |
| 1165 Should be in preamble. | |
| 1166 | |
| 1167 bibliography | |
| 1168 \bibliography{FILE1,FILE2, ... ,FILEn} | |
| 1169 Specifies the bibdata files. | |
| 1170 | |
| 1171 bibliographystyle | |
| 1172 \bibliographystyle{STYLE} | |
| 1173 Style of numbering of bibliographies. | |
| 54 | 1174 plain normal |
| 1175 unsrt without sorting | |
| 51 | 1176 alpha gives tag like "Foo94" |
| 1177 abbrv omit the first name of author, publishing month, book title | |
| 1178 | |
| 1179 thebibliography | |
| 77 | 1180 \begin{thebibliography}{LONGEST-LABEL} \bibitem{ITEM},... \end{thebibliography} |
| 51 | 1181 The thebibliography environment is a list environment. To save the |
| 1182 use of an extra counter, it should use enumiv as the item counter. | |
| 1183 Instead of using \item, items in the bibliography are produced by the | |
| 1184 \bibitem command. | |
| 77 | 1185 LONGEST-LABEL is a dummy string to notify the maximum width of label. |
| 51 | 1186 --- |
| 1187 <refer bibitem> | |
| 1188 | |
| 1189 bibitem | |
| 1190 \bibitem{NAME} \bibitem[LABEL]{NAME} | |
| 1191 Produces a numbered (as [1], [2],...) entry cited as NAME. | |
| 1192 Second form produces an entry labeled by LABEL and cited as NAME. | |
| 1193 | |
| 1194 thefootnote | |
| 1195 In usual LaTeX style, produces the footnote number. | |
| 1196 If footnotes are to be numbered within pages, then the | |
| 1197 document style file must include an \@addtoreset command | |
| 1198 to cause the footnote counter to be reset when the page | |
| 1199 counter is stepped. This is not a good idea, though, | |
| 1200 because the counter will not always be reset in time | |
| 1201 to ensure that the first footnote on a page is footnote | |
| 1202 number one. | |
| 1203 | |
| 1204 footnote | |
| 1205 \footnote{NOTE} or \footnote[NUM]{NOTE} | |
| 1206 User command to insert a footnote. | |
| 1207 In second form, insert a footnote numbered | |
| 1208 NUM, where NUM is a number -- 1, 2, | |
| 1209 etc. For example, if footnotes are numbered | |
| 1210 *, **, etc. within pages, then \footnote[2]{...} | |
| 1211 produces footnote '**'. This command does not | |
| 1212 step the footnote counter. | |
| 86 | 1213 |
| 1214 If you want footnote number as marks, define as follows in preamble; | |
| 1215 \renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}} | |
| 1216 | |
| 1217 The next definition produces dagger marks followed by sequential number. | |
| 1218 \renewcommand{\thefootnote}{$\dagger$\arabic{footnote}} | |
| 51 | 1219 (fragile) |
| 1220 | |
| 1221 footnotemark | |
| 1222 \footnotemark[NUM] | |
| 1223 Command to produce just the footnote mark in | |
| 1224 the text, but no footnote. With no argument, | |
| 1225 it steps the footnote counter before generating | |
| 1226 the mark. | |
| 1227 | |
| 1228 footnotetext | |
| 1229 \footnotetext[NUM]{TEXT} | |
| 1230 Command to produce the footnote but no mark. | |
| 1231 \footnote is equivalent to \footnotemark \footnotetext . | |
| 1232 | |
| 1233 footnotesize | |
| 1234 {\footnotesize ...} | |
| 1235 Size-changing command for footnotes. | |
| 1236 | |
| 1237 footnotesep | |
| 1238 \footnotesep | |
| 1239 The height of a strut placed at the beginning of every footnote. | |
| 1240 | |
| 1241 footnoterule | |
| 1242 \footnoterule | |
| 1243 Macro to draw the rule separating footnotes from text. | |
| 1244 It is executed right after a \vspace of \skip\footins. | |
| 1245 It should take zero vertical space--i.e., it should to | |
| 1246 a negative skip to compensate for any positive space | |
| 1247 it occupies. (See PLAIN.TEX.) | |
| 1248 | |
| 1249 documentstyle | |
| 1250 \documentstyle[OPTION1,OPTION2, ... ,OPTIONn]{STYLE} | |
| 80 | 1251 The user starts one's file with the command as above |
| 1252 which loads the OPTION's respectively and \input's the file STYLE.sty. | |
| 1253 | |
| 1254 documentclass | |
| 1255 \documentclass[OPTION1,OPTION2, ... ,OPTIONn]{STYLE} | |
| 1256 In LaTeX2e, user starts one's file with the command as above | |
| 1257 which loads the OPTION's respectively and \input's the file STYLE.cls. | |
| 1258 | |
| 1259 usepackage | |
| 1260 \usepackage[OPTIONS]{PACKAGE} | |
| 1261 Use additional package `PACKAGE' with option `OPTION'. | |
| 51 | 1262 |
| 1263 verb | |
| 1264 \verb#CONTENTS# | |
| 1265 The command \verb produces in-line verbatim text, where the argument | |
| 1266 is delimited by any pair of characters. E.g., \verb #...# takes | |
| 1267 '...' as its argument, and sets it verbatim in \tt font. | |
| 1268 | |
| 1269 The *-variants of these commands is the same, except that spaces | |
| 1270 print as the TeXbook's space character instead of as blank spaces. | |
| 1271 | |
| 1272 styleparameter | |
| 1273 | |
| 1274 topfigrule | |
| 1275 \topfigrule | |
| 1276 Command to place rule (or whatever) between floats | |
| 1277 at top of page and text. Executed in inner vertical | |
| 1278 mode right before the \textfloatsep skip separating | |
| 1279 the floats from the text. Must occupy zero vertical | |
| 1280 space. (See \footnoterule.) | |
| 1281 | |
| 1282 botfigrule | |
| 1283 \setlength{\botfigrule}{LENGTH} | |
| 1284 Same as \topfigrule, but put after the \textfloatsep | |
| 1285 skip separating text from the floats at bottom of page. | |
| 1286 | |
| 1287 intextsep | |
| 1288 \setlength{\intextsep}{LENGTH} | |
| 1289 Space left on top and bottom of an in-text float. | |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 newpage | |
| 1292 \newpage | |
| 1293 Advance to a new page. | |
| 1294 \clearpage Output the unfinished table of images, if any, | |
| 1295 and clear page. | |
| 1296 \cleardoublepage Same as \clearpage except that when spread style | |
| 1297 (such as book), start a new page with odd page. | |
| 1298 \newpage Finish current column when twocolumn. | |
| 1299 | |
| 1300 clearpage | |
| 1301 \clearpage | |
| 1302 <refer newpage> | |
| 1303 | |
| 1304 cleardoublepage | |
| 1305 \cleardoublepage | |
| 1306 <refer newpage> | |
| 1307 | |
| 1308 length | |
| 1309 | |
| 1310 Here are the available units of length in TeX. | |
| 1311 cm centi meter | |
| 1312 em width of `M' | |
| 1313 ex height of `x' | |
| 1314 in inch (=2.54cm) | |
| 1315 mm mi.li meter | |
| 1316 pc pica(=12pt) | |
| 1317 pt point (72.27pt=1 inch) | |
| 1318 \fill Freely extendable length whose normal length is 0 | |
| 1319 \stretch{X} X-times as long as \fill | |
| 1320 | |
| 1321 stretch | |
| 1322 \stretch{X} | |
| 1323 <refer length> | |
| 1324 | |
| 1325 twocolumn | |
| 1326 \twocolumn[STRING] | |
| 1327 Clear page and start two-column typesetting. | |
| 1328 Optional argument [STRING] specifies the page-acrossing title. | |
| 80 | 1329 |
| 1330 If you want to output one-column title page with two-column body, | |
| 1331 describe like this; | |
| 1332 \twocolumn[ | |
| 1333 \begin{titlepage} | |
| 1334 {\LARGE YourTitle} | |
| 1335 \vspace*{1em} | |
| 1336 \begin{abstract} Your Abstract blah blah... \end{abstract} | |
| 1337 \end{titlepage} | |
| 1338 ] | |
| 1339 | |
| 51 | 1340 ->onecolumn |
| 1341 | |
| 1342 onecolumn | |
| 1343 \onecolumn | |
| 1344 Clear page and start one-column typesetting. | |
| 1345 ->twocolumn | |
| 1346 | |
| 1347 topnewpage | |
| 1348 \topnewpage{BOX} | |
| 1349 Begin a new page and create the parbox-ed BOX whose width is \textwidth. | |
| 1350 This is useful to make a page-acrossing title in a twocolumn page. | |
| 1351 | |
|
79
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1352 breakbox |
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1353 \begin{breakbox} ... \end{breakbox} |
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1354 Make a surrounding frame extended across pages. |
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1355 Useful for cite a long program list. |
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1356 Requires `\usepackage{eclbkbox}' |
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1357 |
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1358 verbfile |
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1359 \verbfile{FILE} |
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1360 Include a FILE in verbatim format. |
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1361 Requires `\usepackage{misc}' |
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1362 See also \listing |
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1363 |
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1364 listing |
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1365 \listing{FILE} |
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1366 Include a FILE in verbatim format with line number. |
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1367 Requires `\usepackage{misc}' |
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1368 See also \verbfile |
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1369 |
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1370 ascmac |
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1371 \usepackage{ascmac} |
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1372 The `ascmac' package provides |
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1373 * \boxnote environment notebook-like box |
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1374 * \screen environment corner-rounded box suitable for screen output |
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1375 * \itembox environment itemizing box |
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1376 * \shadebox environment shaded box |
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1377 * \keytop macro keytop |
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1378 * \yen Yen mark |
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1379 * \return-key |
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1380 * \mask, \maskbox |
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1381 |
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1382 boxnote |
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1383 \begin{boxnote} ... \end{boxnote} |
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1384 Enclose with notebook-like square. |
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1385 Defined in ascmac.sty. |
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1386 |
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1387 <refer ascmac> |
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1388 |
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1389 screen |
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1390 \begin{screen} ... \end{screen} |
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1391 Enclose with corner-rounded square which stands for screen output. |
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1392 Requires `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
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1393 |
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1394 <refere ascmac> |
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1395 |
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1396 itembox |
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1397 \begin{itembox}{ITEMSTRING} ... \end{itembox} |
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1398 Enclose box with ITEMSTRING header. |
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1399 Requires `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
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1400 <refere ascmac> |
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1401 |
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1402 shadebox |
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1403 \begin{shadebox} ... \end{shadebox} |
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1404 Enclose shaded box. |
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1405 Requires `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
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1406 <refere ascmac> |
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1407 |
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1408 keytop |
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1409 \keytop{KEY} |
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1410 Output a keytop designed character. |
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1411 Requires `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
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1412 <refere ascmac> |
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1413 |
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1414 mask |
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1415 \mask{STRING}{MASKTYPE} |
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1416 Make a masked STRING. MASKTYPE is one of character A through K. |
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1417 |
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1418 eg.) \mask{This is a pen!}{C} |
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1419 |
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1420 Mask types are viewed at |
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1421 http://www.yatex.org/help/ascmac-mask.jpg |
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1422 |
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1423 Defined in `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
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1424 |
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1425 <refere ascmac> |
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1426 |
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1427 maskbox |
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1428 \maskbox{WIDTH}{HEIGHT}{MASKTYPE}{POS}{STRING} |
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1429 Make a masked box of WIDTH x HEIGHT which contains STRING located in POS. |
|
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1430 Masking type MASKTYPE is one of character A through K. |
|
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1431 |
|
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1432 eg.) \maskbox{5cm}{2.5em}{G}{c}{Year!} |
|
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1433 |
|
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1434 Mask types are viewed at |
|
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1435 http://www.yatex.org/help/ascmac-mask.jpg |
|
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1436 |
|
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1437 Requires `\usepackage{ascmac}' |
|
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1438 <refere ascmac> |
|
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1439 |
|
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1440 alltt |
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1441 \begin{alltt} ... \end{alltt} |
|
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1442 An environment like verbatim except in which TeX macro can be used. |
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1443 |
|
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1444 comment |
|
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1445 \begin{comment} ... \end{comment} |
|
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1446 Comment out enclosed environment. |
|
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1447 But if \includeversion{comment} appears, enclosed part activated. |
|
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1448 Putting \excludeversion{ENV} defines new environment ENV which |
|
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1449 works equivalently to comment environment. |
|
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1450 |
|
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1451 Requires `\usepackage{version}' |
|
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1452 |
|
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1453 bou |
|
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1454 \bou{STRING} |
|
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1455 Put the emphasizing dot on each characters in STRING. |
|
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1456 |
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1457 Requires `\usepackage{plext}' |
|
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1458 |
|
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|
1459 url |
|
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1460 \url{URL_STRING} |
|
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1461 Put URL string with reasonable folding. |
|
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1462 |
|
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|
1463 Requires `\usepackage{url}' |
|
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1464 |
|
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1465 longtable |
|
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|
1466 \begin{longtable}{POSSTRING} ... \end{longtable} |
|
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1467 Same as table, but can be spreaded across pages. |
|
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1468 |
|
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|
1469 Requires `\usepackage{longtable}' |
|
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|
1470 |
|
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|
1471 fancybox |
|
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1472 \usepackage{fancybox} |
|
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1473 Provides some fancy boxes. |
|
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|
1474 * \shadowbox{} |
|
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|
1475 * \ovalbox{} |
|
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1476 * \doublebox{} |
|
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|
1477 |
|
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1478 shadowbox |
|
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|
1479 \shadowbox{STRING} |
|
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1480 Surround a STRING by shadow box. |
|
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1481 |
|
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1482 Require `\usepackage{fancybox}` |
|
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|
1483 |
|
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|
1484 <ref fancybox> |
|
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|
1485 |
|
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1486 ovalbox |
|
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1487 \ovalbox{STRING} |
|
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1488 Surround a STRING by oval box |
|
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|
1489 |
|
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|
1490 Require `\usepackage{fancybox}` |
|
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|
1491 |
|
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|
1492 <ref fancybox> |
|
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|
1493 |
|
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1494 Ovalbox |
|
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|
1495 \Ovalbox{STRING} |
|
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|
1496 Surround a STRING by thick oval box. |
|
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1497 |
|
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|
1498 Require `\usepackage{fancybox}` |
|
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|
1499 |
|
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|
1500 <ref fancybox> |
|
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|
1501 |
|
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|
1502 doublebox |
|
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|
1503 \doublebox{STRING} |
|
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|
1504 Surround a STRING by double frame. |
|
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1505 |
|
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|
1506 Require `\usepackage{fancybox}` |
|
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|
1507 |
|
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|
1508 <ref fancybox> |
|
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|
1509 |
| 80 | 1510 quote |
| 1511 \begin{quote} ... \end{quote} | |
| 1512 quotation without paragraph | |
|
79
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|
1513 |
| 80 | 1514 quotation |
| 1515 \begin{quotation} ... \end{quotation} | |
| 1516 quoted environment which might contains paragraphs | |
| 1517 | |
| 1518 textcircled | |
| 1519 \textcircled{CHAR} | |
| 1520 Enclose `char' with small circle. Because this circle is as large as one | |
| 1521 character, you had better encolose `CHAR' with {\small ...}, {\tiny ...}, | |
| 1522 {\scriptsize ...}. | |
| 1523 | |
| 1524 hfill | |
| 1525 \hfill | |
| 1526 Insert a space as wide as possible. Same as \hspace{\fill}. | |
| 1527 | |
| 1528 foo\hfill bar | |
| 1529 produces; | |
| 1530 foo bar | |
| 1531 | |
| 1532 foo\hfill bar\hfill baz | |
| 1533 produces; | |
| 1534 foo bar baz | |
| 1535 | |
| 1536 \hfill can't produce space at the beginning of the line because \hfill | |
| 1537 is a kind of \hspace{}. If you make right-justified world in a line, | |
| 1538 write \hspace*{\fill}. | |
| 1539 | |
| 1540 hfil | |
| 1541 \hfil | |
| 1542 Same as \hfill, but little bit weak. | |
| 1543 | |
| 1544 vfill | |
| 1545 \vfill | |
| 1546 Make vertical space in utmost length , the same as \vspace{\fill}. | |
| 1547 cf. \hfill | |
| 1548 | |
| 1549 hrulefill | |
| 1550 \hrulefill | |
| 1551 Draw underline in utmost length. | |
| 1552 | |
| 1553 backslashbox | |
| 1554 \usepackage{slashbox} \backslashbox{A}{B} | |
| 1555 Draw a back-slash in a column of tabular. | |
| 1556 \begin{tabular} | |
| 1557 \hline | |
| 1558 \backslashbox{A}{B} & hoge \\ \hline | |
| 1559 \end{tabular} | |
| 1560 | |
| 1561 +----+--------+ | |
| 1562 | \ B| | | |
| 1563 | A\ | hoge | | |
| 1564 +----+--------+ | |
| 1565 | |
| 1566 | |
| 1567 slashbox | |
| 1568 \slashbox{A}{B} | |
| 1569 Draw long slash line in a column of tabular. | |
| 1570 See also backslashbox. | |
| 1571 | |
| 1572 ooalign | |
| 1573 {\ooalign{String1\crcr String2...} | |
| 1574 Set line spacing to zero and shift to double-strike mode. | |
| 1575 This can be used for generating circled character. | |
| 1576 Look this; | |
| 1577 | |
| 1578 \newcommand{\maru}[1]{{\ooalign {\hfill$\scriptstyle#1$\hfill\crcr$\bigcirc$}}} | |
| 1579 | |
| 1580 \crcr is the equivalent of \\ for tabulars. | |
| 1581 Note that \ooalign change the spacing parameters. So you should enclose | |
| 1582 \ooalign itself with { }. | |
| 1583 | |
| 1584 maru | |
| 1585 \maru{R} | |
| 1586 Circle one character. | |
| 1587 Declare the \newcommand as below; | |
| 1588 \newcommand{\maru}[1]{{\ooalign {\hfill$\scriptstyle#1$\hfill\crcr$\bigcirc$}}} | |
| 1589 | |
| 1590 today | |
| 1591 \date{\today} | |
| 1592 Use this as the argument of \date{}. | |
| 1593 Set the document's date in title to today. | |
| 1594 | |
| 1595 NamedColor | |
| 1596 \textcolor[named]{COLOR}{TEXT}, for example. | |
| 1597 With `\usepackage{color}', you can use colors listed below. | |
| 1598 | |
| 1599 GreenYellow Yellow Goldenrod Dandelion Apricot Peach Melon YellowOrange | |
| 1600 Orange BurntOrange Bittersweet RedOrange Mahogany Maroon BrickRed Red | |
| 1601 OrangeRed RubineRed WildStrawberry Salmon CarnationPink Magenta | |
| 1602 VioletRed Rhodamine Mulberry RedViolet Fuchsia Lavender Thistle | |
| 1603 OrchidDarkOrchid Purple Plum Violet RoyalPurple BlueViolet Periwinkle | |
| 1604 CadetBlue CornflowerBlue MidnightBlue NavyBlue RoyalBlue Blue Cerulean | |
| 1605 Cyan ProcessBlue SkyBlue Turquoise TealBlue Aquamarine BlueGreen Emerald | |
| 1606 JungleGreen SeaGreen Green ForestGreen PineGreen LimeGreen YellowGreen | |
| 1607 SpringGreen OliveGreen RawSienna Sepia Brown Tan Gray Black White) | |
| 1608 | |
| 1609 See also http://www.yatex.org/help/color.tex | |
| 1610 | |
| 1611 textcolor | |
| 1612 \textcolor{COLOR}{TEXT} | |
| 1613 Put the TEXT colored with COLOR. | |
| 1614 | |
| 1615 <refer NamedColor> | |
| 1616 | |
| 1617 pagecolor | |
| 1618 \pagecolor{COLOR} | |
| 1619 Set background color of the page to COLOR. | |
| 1620 | |
| 1621 <refer NamedColor> | |
| 1622 | |
| 1623 color | |
| 1624 \color{COLOR} | |
| 1625 Set text color of the page to COLOR. | |
| 1626 | |
| 1627 <refer NamedColor> | |
| 1628 | |
| 1629 colorbox | |
| 1630 \colorbox{COLOR}{TEXT} | |
| 1631 Put TEXT in the box whose background color is COLRO. | |
| 1632 | |
| 1633 <refer NamedColor> | |
| 1634 | |
| 1635 fcolorbox | |
| 1636 \fcolorbox{FCOLOR}{BGCOLOR}{TEXT} | |
| 1637 Put text int the box whose frame color is FCOLOR and background BGCOLOR. | |
| 1638 | |
| 1639 <refer NamedColor> | |
| 1640 | |
| 1641 rotatebox | |
| 1642 \rotatebox{ANGLE}{TEXT} | |
| 1643 Put TEXT with rotated by ANGLE-degrees, unclockwise. | |
| 1644 Require `\usepackage{graphicx}'. | |
| 1645 | |
| 1646 resizebox | |
| 1647 \resizebox{WIDTH}{HEIGHT}{TEXT} | |
| 1648 Put TEXT enlarging/shrinking to WIDTH and HEIGHT. | |
| 1649 You can omit either of WIDHT or HEIGHT. In that case, specify `!'. | |
| 1650 \resizebox{!}{40mm}{TEXT} outputs TEXT with 40mm in height. | |
| 1651 Require `\usepackage{graphicx}'. | |
| 1652 | |
| 1653 scalebox | |
| 1654 \scalebox{MAG}[V-MAG]{TEXT} | |
| 1655 Put TEXT maginifiyng by MAG. V-MAG for vertical magnification factor is | |
| 1656 optional. Negative values for magnification factor flip the TEXT | |
| 1657 in that direction. | |
| 1658 | |
| 1659 Require `\usepackage{graphicx}'. | |
| 1660 | |
| 1661 reflectbox | |
| 1662 \reflectbox{TEXT} | |
| 1663 Flip TEXT horizontally. | |
| 1664 Equivalent to \scalebox{-1}[1]{TEXT}. | |
| 1665 Require `\usepackage{graphicx}'. | |
| 1666 | |
| 1667 ulem | |
| 1668 \usepackage{ulem} | |
| 1669 \usepackage{ulem} | |
| 1670 The `ulem' package provides macros listed below. | |
| 1671 \uline{Underlined Text} | |
| 1672 \uwave{Waved-Unlderlined Text} | |
| 1673 \uuline{Double Underlined Text} | |
| 1674 | |
| 1675 (Information by TSUCHIYA Masatoshi <tsuchiya@pine.kuee.kyoto-u.ac.jp>) | |
| 1676 uline | |
| 1677 \uline{TEXT} | |
| 1678 Put TEXT with underline. | |
| 1679 | |
| 1680 <refer ulem> | |
| 1681 | |
| 1682 uwave | |
| 1683 \uwave{TEXT} | |
| 1684 Put TEXT with waved underline. | |
| 1685 | |
| 1686 <refer ulem> | |
| 1687 | |
| 1688 uuline | |
| 1689 \uuline{TEXT} | |
| 1690 Put TEXT with double underline. | |
| 1691 | |
| 1692 <refer ulem> | |
| 1693 showkeys.sty | |
| 1694 \usepackage[options]{showkeys} | |
| 1695 In margin area, output `(?)' marks for unlabeled math-expressions, | |
| 1696 `?label?' marks for unreferred labels. | |
| 1697 Optional arguments are one of; | |
| 1698 showrefs, norefs, showcites, nocites, msgs, nomsgs, chkunlbld, | |
| 1699 ignoreunlbld. | |
| 1700 msgs/nomsgs specifies whether output messages in *.log file or not. | |
| 1701 | |
| 1702 `\usepackage{showkeys}' should be located before the declaration | |
| 1703 for AMS-LaTeX or HyperRef, if any. | |
| 1704 | |
| 1705 Another style `refcheck.sty' can also output labeling information | |
| 1706 including `\ref{***}' macros themselves. | |
| 1707 | |
| 1708 (Information by Masaki Shigemori <mshige@ucla.edu>) | |
| 1709 | |
| 1710 table* | |
| 1711 \begin{table*} ... \end{table*} | |
| 1712 Put tabular in one column at the top of page even if in twocolumn mode. | |
| 1713 | |
| 1714 figure* | |
| 1715 \begin{figure*} ... \end{figure*} | |
| 1716 Put figure in one column at the top of page even if in twocolumn mode. | |
| 1717 If you put figure bottom of page instead of top, use nidanfloat.sty | |
| 1718 instead. | |
| 1719 \begin{figure*}[b] | |
| 1720 \includegraphics{blahblahblah} | |
| 1721 \caption{foo bar baz} | |
| 1722 \end{figure*} | |
| 1723 | |
| 1724 includegraphics | |
|
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1725 \usepackage[DRIVER]{graphicx} ... \includegraphics[Options]{graphicfile.eps} |
| 80 | 1726 Include graphics$B!#(BRequires `graphicx' package. |
|
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1727 Typical [DRIVER] is [dvipdfmx]. |
| 80 | 1728 Possible [Options] are as follows. |
| 1729 scale=X | |
| 1730 width=W | |
| 1731 height=H | |
| 1732 draft (Frame only) | |
| 1733 angle=R | |
| 1734 origin=RotationOrigin (One of `c', `tl', `tr', `bl' or `br') | |
| 1735 bb=llx lly urx ury (Specify BoundingBox) | |
| 1736 viewport=llx lly urx ury (Rerative to BoundingBox) | |
| 1737 trim=left bottom right top | |
| 1738 | |
|
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1739 [Example] |
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1740 % Preamble |
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1741 \usepackage[dvipdfmx]{graphicx} |
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1742 % document body |
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1743 \begin{figure}[h]\centering |
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1744 \includegraphics[width=0.4\columnwidth,bb=0 0 400 300]{foo.jpg} |
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1745 \caption{foo image}\label{foo-fig} |
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1746 \end{figure} |
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1747 Figure \ref{foo-fig} says that foo is foo. |
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1748 % YaTeX automatically inserts `bb=' line when you input \includegraphics{} |
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1749 % with completion. |
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1750 |
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1751 wrapfigure |
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1752 \begin{wrapfigure}[LINES]{POS}[OVH]{WIDTH} ...Images... \end{wrapfigure} |
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1753 LINES(Optional) Number of narrow lines |
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1754 POS One of `r l i o' (Right, Left, Inside, Outside) |
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1755 R L I O for float |
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1756 OVH(Optional) Overhangs for margin |
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1757 WIDTH Width of figure |
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1758 |
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1759 [Example] |
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1760 % Preamble |
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1761 \usepackage{wrapfig} |
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1762 % body of document |
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1763 \begin{wrapfigure}{r}{4cm} |
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1764 \includegraphics[width=3cm,bb=0 0 640 480,clip]{foo.jpg} |
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1765 \caption{foo image}\label{foo-jpg} |
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1766 \end{wrapfigure} |
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1767 |
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1768 |
| 80 | 1769 abstract |
| 1770 \begin{abstract} ... \end{abstract} | |
| 1771 Output abstract | |
| 1772 | |
| 1773 \langle | |
| 1774 $\langle$ | |
| 1775 | |
| 1776 `<' in math-modes. | |
| 1777 | |
| 1778 \langle | |
| 1779 $rlangle$ | |
| 1780 | |
| 1781 `>' in math-modes. | |
| 1782 | |
| 1783 \slash | |
| 1784 \slash | |
| 1785 slash(/) itself. | |
| 1786 | |
| 1787 \textbackslash | |
| 1788 \textbackslash | |
| 1789 backslash(\) itself. | |
|
79
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1790 |
|
565
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1791 geometry |
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1792 \geometry{params...} or \usepackage[params...]{geometry} |
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1793 From: geometry-samples.tex |
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1794 See below as examples: |
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1795 |
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1796 \geometry{centering} |
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1797 \geometry{width=10cm,vscale=.7} |
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1798 \geometry{margin=1cm, papersize={12cm,19cm}, resetpaper} |
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1799 \geometry{margin=1cm,includeheadfoot} |
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1800 \geometry{margin=1cm,includeheadfoot,includemp} |
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1801 \geometry{margin=1cm,bindingoffset=1cm,twoside} |
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1802 \geometry{hmarginratio=2:1, vmargin=2cm} |
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1803 \geometry{hscale=0.5,twoside} |
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1804 \geometry{hscale=0.5,asymmetric} |
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1805 \geometry{hscale=0.5,heightrounded} |
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1806 \geometry{left=1cm,right=4cm,top=2cm,includefoot} |
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1807 \geometry{lines=20,left=2cm,right=6cm,top=2cm,twoside} |
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1808 \geometry{width=15cm, marginparwidth=3cm, includemp} |
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1809 \geometry{hdivide={1cm,,2cm}, vdivide={3cm,8in,}, nohead} |
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1810 \geometry{headsep=20pt, head=40pt,foot=20pt,includeheadfoot} |
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1811 \geometry{text={6in,8in}, top=2cm, left=2cm} |
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1812 \geometry{centering,includemp,twoside,landscape} |
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1813 \geometry{mag=1414,margin=2cm} |
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1814 \geometry{mag=1414,margin=2truecm,truedimen} |
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1815 \geometry{a5paper, landscape, twocolumn, twoside, |
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1816 left=2cm, hmarginratio=2:1, includemp, marginparwidth=43pt, |
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1817 bottom=1cm, foot=.7cm, includefoot, textheight=11cm, heightrounded, |
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1818 columnsep=1cm,verbose} |
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1819 |
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1820 |
| 51 | 1821 YaTeX |
| 1822 (setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.tex$" . yatex-mode) auto-mode-alist)) | |
| 54 | 1823 The mode you are probably using now. |
| 1824 Bells and whistles for using LaTeX at a breeze. | |
| 51 | 1825 |
| 54 | 1826 [pronunciation] |
| 1827 ``ya-tek'' for programs as yatex.el, ``ya-cho'' when referring to the | |
| 1828 whole system. ``ya-cho'' in Japanese stands for ``wild bird'' | |
| 51 | 1829 |
| 1830 | |
| 1831 yatex | |
| 54 | 1832 (setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.tex$" . yatex-mode) auto-mode-alist)) |
| 51 | 1833 <refer YaTeX> |
| 1834 |
